Feeling Your Baby Move – When and What to Expect

Being pregnant is very exciting, especially when it is your first pregnancy. It is common to want to experience everything at once, but you have nine months to experience all the joys and trials that pregnancy has to offer. Waiting for physical signs of your baby can be frustrating, but it won’t happen right away. Just as you won’t begin to show until around the fourth month, you have to wait until about the same time to feel your baby move.

You may not even notice the first time your baby moves. It will feel like gas bubbles or stomach rumblings, and it will not be discernable as baby movement to first time moms until it becomes more frequent. This usually begins around 16-25 weeks. The initial movements are so light that they cannot be felt outside the belly, so your spouse will have to wait even longer before he can feel the baby. After the first movements, your baby will become more and more active as it grows, and you will feel the movement in a much more pronounced way.

If you are thin by nature, you will likely feel baby move earlier in your pregnancy, and the movement will be more pronounced for you. Your spouse may also be able to feel the baby move much sooner than the middle or end of the second trimester. On the other hand, if you are overweight by nature you may not feel your baby move at all until closer to 25 weeks, and you may not be able to really feel kicks from outside your stomach until the end of the second trimester or the beginning of the third trimester.

By week 28 of your pregnancy you will begin to feel actual kicks and jabs that can be felt by placing a hand on your stomach. The movements will still be few and far between, but will pick up pace and strength as your pregnancy progresses. By the middle of the second trimester, you will be wishing that the baby would stop kicking and let you rest.

The most active times for most babies through the third trimester is between nine in the evening to one o’clock in the morning, which is very inconvenient for mom. If you want to increase the movement of your baby at non-peak times so that siblings or your spouse can feel the baby move, you may try some music or simply rubbing your stomach. Some babies respond to this and other sounds, such as mom or dad’s voice, and kick or move in response.

In the third trimester your baby will kick and roll around more frequently. As your pregnancy comes to a close, your baby will become confined and start elbowing and moving around trying to make the most of his or her small space. You should not be surprised to feel feet poking you in the rib cage. This too will become less frequent as the baby moves into position for the birth around 38-40 weeks, and the kicking will come back down out of your ribs. However, the kicking will get more frequent and stronger, and by the middle of your third trimester you should feel your baby kick at least thirty times each day.

Your Baby’s Growth: Stages of Fetal Development

It can be amazing watching your baby grow and develop, but frustrating not to be able to see that development in the womb as well. There are many books that show pictures of the fetus at different stages that can help you determine what your baby looks like as it grows within you. At some point you will also have at least one ultrasound during your pregnancy, allowing you to see your baby up close and personal. For now, here is some basic information on how your baby grows and develops in the womb.

The progress of your pregnancy is broken down into either weeks or trimesters. A pregnancy is considered 40 weeks long, which doesn’t break down evenly into three trimesters, so this can be a bit confusing. Essentially, each twelve weeks equals a trimester, with the last month of pregnancy being a separate final stage.

The First Trimester

Most of the actual development of your baby occurs in the first trimester. Within the first month the eyes and heart is developed, and your baby begins to take on some rudimentary features. In the second month, all of the major organs begin to develop, including the digestive system, respiratory system, and nervous system. By the end of the first trimester, your baby has developed eyes, ears and kidneys almost fully. Your baby also has all of its limbs, and is starting to look like a miniature newborn. Your baby is still very tiny at around four inches long, and only weighs about an ounce.

The Second Trimester

Throughout the second trimester, your baby’s body is developing and solidifying. In the beginning of the fourth month, your baby’s skin is transparent, but by the end of the second trimester, your baby’s skin will be red and wrinkly. By the end of the fourth month, you should be able to tell the sex of the baby, and this is likely around the same time your doctor will schedule an ultrasound. You will also begin feeling movement in the fourth month, increasing throughout the second trimester. Your baby will become more defined, with nose fully formed, finger and toe nails, and even eyelids and eyelashes. Essentially, by the end of this stage your baby will be nearly fully developed, and be ready to grow. At the end of this trimester, your baby is about a half pound in weight, and is about the length of a banana.

The Third Trimester

Throughout the third trimester, your baby will continue to grow at an increased rate. The infant gains weight quickly, and will more than double in size in the next six weeks, to about three and a half pounds. Throughout this trimester, the baby’s organs become fully developed, and the baby prepares for birth. He will move down into the birth canal, putting pressure on your pelvis. Your baby will move more than ever before, and will now be able to fully hear and see. By the end of the third trimester, your baby is fully developed.
The final stage of pregnancy, or the last month, is actually just a time for the baby to ready itself for delivery. The baby continues to put on weight, and grow in size. The closer to 40 weeks you can be before delivery, the healthier and bigger your baby will be. However, an infant at 37 weeks is considered to be a term pregnancy.

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